Antonio
Tempesta (1555? – 1630)
“Romans Defeated Near the Rhine”, 1612
Technical
Details & Condition:
Etching on fine laid paper with small margins as published, featuring Latin
letterpress text verso. The impression is generally strong, with a paler area
beneath the shield of the foreground figure on the right. The sheet is in very
good condition, free of tears, holes, folds, abrasions, or significant stains.
The print is
plate 6 from the series, “The Batavian Revolt” (also known as “The War of the
Romans Against the Batavians” and “Batavorum cum Romanis Bellum, à Corn.
Tacitus”). The composition is possibly based on a comparable battle scene by Otto
van Veen (also known as Venius) (1556–1629)—the teacher of Rubens—in the
Rijksmuseum (A 424).
This is a
lifetime impression from the first state with the Latin text verso. In the
second state, the etching is heavily retouched, without text on the verso, and
includes a French lettered title and number (see TIB 3501.502. p. 116).
Dimensions:
• Sheet: 20.7 x 23.1 cm
• Plate mark: 16.7 x 20.9 cm
• Image borderline: 14.7 x 20.7 cm
Plate
Lettering:
• Below the image borderline at left:
“De Romeynen vergaderen opwaerts by den Ryn, den welcken Ciuilis/ te velde
comt, ende wint den slagh, door dien eenighe Tonghersche vendelen tot/ hem ouer
vallen, cryght oock 24. Schepen in den Ryn, die het Hollandtsch/ bootsvolck,
worpende de Romeynsche soldaten ouer boort, aen syn syde brenghen.”
(The Romans gather upstream at the Rhine, when Civilis enters the field and
wins the battle, because some Tongeren banners fall upon him. He also sends 24
ships into the Rhine, which the Dutch boatmen bring to his side, throwing the
Roman soldiers overboard.)
• Below the
image borderline at centre: (plate number in circle) “6”
• Below the image borderline at right: (translation of the Dutch text on the
left in Latin):
“Haud procul, à Rheno Romanos in vnum collectos Ciuilis … et in aquam
deturbando, ad Ciuilem pertrahunt.”
References:
• TIB 35.565 (Sebastian Buffa [ed.] 1984, “The Illustrated Bartsch: Italian
Masters of the Sixteenth Century: Antonio Tempesta”, vol. 35, New York,
Abaris Books, p. 294, cat. no. 565)
• TIB 3501.502 SI II (Eckhard Leuschner 2007, “The
Illustrated Bartsch: Antonio Tempesta”, vol. 35. Part 2 [Commentary], New
York, Abaris Books, p. 116, cat. no. [3501] .502 S1 II)
• See also the
descriptions of this print offered by the Rijksmuseum (https://id.rijksmuseum.nl/200478689)
and the Metropolitan Museum of Art (https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/401435).
Price &
Shipping:
AU$302 (approximately US$200.17 / €171.55 / £149.91), including worldwide
express shipping. Please note that import duties and taxes are the buyer’s
responsibility.
If you are
interested in acquiring this spectacular early etching depicting a battle scene
described by Tacitus (“Histories, IV, 16”) — a battle circa 70 CE when
the Roman warship commanders were killed by their Batavian rowers, with the
ships brought to their Batavian chieftain, Gaius Julius Civilis — please
contact me at oz_jim@printsandprinciples.com. I am happy to provide a
secure PayPal invoice for a seamless purchase.
This print has been sold























































