Matthaeus Merian, “The Plea for Mercy”, 1655

Matthaeus Merian (also known as Matthäus Merian I) (1593–1650), or possibly Theodoor de Bry (aka Théodore de Bry, Dietrich de Bry, and Dirk de Bry) (1528–1598)

“The Plea for Mercy”—The Tupinambá Discussing Clemency for Hans Staden, 1655

This scene depicts a pivotal moment from the narrative of Hans Staden, a Protestant German soldier held captive by the Tupinambá, an indigenous people of Brazil, for nine months in the mid-16th century. 

The figure at upper centre, addressing the gathering of Tupinambá, is likely the tribe’s leader. The bearded figure on the right, crossing his arms in supplication, is possibly Hans Staden himself—who, having become acculturated to Tupinambá customs, is shown in the nude. From my reading of the scene, the assembly is deliberating on granting Staden clemency, following a testimony from a character called “the Frenchman,” who previously claimed Staden was a Portuguese enemy of the Tupinambá. However, the latest account suggests that the Frenchman was mistaken—Staden was actually a “blood-friend” of the French, and a German (Allemanten), and therefore deserving of mercy. Staden appears to second this plea, proposing his innocence and loyalty. (Please note: I acknowledge possible inaccuracies in this interpretation of the scene.)

Technical Details & Condition:

Etching on fine laid paper with full margins and German letterpress text on both recto and verso. This original book-leaf was published in Frankfurt am Main in 1655 by the Merian heirs, as part of Johann Ludwig Gottfried’s “Newe Welt und Americanische Historien.” The featured etching appears on page 309. See: https://archive.org/details/neweweltvndameri00gott/page/308/mode/2up.

The impression is strong and well-printed, showing no signs of wear to the printing plate. Aside from minor age-toning, the sheet is in excellent condition—free of tears, holes, folds, abrasions, or significant stains.

Dimensions:

• Sheet: 30.6 x 19.3 cm
• Platemark: 15.2 x 18.5 cm
• Image borderline: 14.6 x 17.7 cm

Price & Shipping:

AU$251 (approximately US$178.81 / €151.40 / £132.73), including worldwide express shipping. Please note: Import duties and taxes are the buyer’s responsibility.

If you are interested in acquiring this historically significant leaf documenting interactions between Native Americans and Europeans, please contact me at oz_jim@printsandprinciples.com. I am happy to provide a secure PayPal invoice for a seamless purchase.