Jean-Baptiste de Poilly
(1669–1728)
“Pethus
et Aria”
(or “Paetus and Arria”), early 1700s
Contextual Commentary:
This original 18th-century etching with engraving is
from a celebrated suite of plates featuring antique classical sculptures,
executed and published in Paris by Jean-Baptiste de Poilly.
The engraving depicts a Roman marble sculpture
traditionally called “Pethus et Aria”, illustrating the tragic story of the
Roman senator Caecina Paetus and his devoted wife, Arria the Elder, from 42 AD.
Ordered to commit suicide by Emperor Claudius, Paetus hesitates to plunge the
dagger into his chest. To give him courage, Arria famously stabbed herself
first, uttering her final words documented by Pliny the Younger: “Paete, non
dolet” (Paetus, it does not hurt).
Interestingly, in the 18th century, this ancient
statue was widely misidentified as the Roman couple. It is actually the Hellenistic
masterpiece known today as the “Ludovisi Gaul” (or “Galatian Suicide”), showing
a Celtic warrior taking his own life and that of his wife to avoid capture by
Roman forces.
Technical Details & Condition:
Etching with engraving on laid paper with small
margins. The lower corners of the margins have been replenished, and the sheet
has been professionally laid upon a backing sheet of archival-quality washi
paper to provide structural support and a clean false margin for conservation
presentation.
The impression is crisp, strong, and evenly inked with
no sign of plate wear, retaining the tonal depth characteristic of an lifetime
impression. Aside from a closed tear in the upper margin and the neat
structural restorations to the lower corners, the sheet remains in excellent
antique condition with no holes, structural folds, or significant foxing.
Dimensions:
•
Sheet: 30.9 x 22.3 cm
• Platemark: 28.0 x 19.6 cm
• Image borderline: 27.0 x 18.8 cm
In-Plate Lettering
(below the image borderline):
• Left: “J.B. Poilly sculp.”
• Centre: “Pethus et Aria.”
References:
• Le Blanc 51 (Charles Le Blanc, “Manuel de l'amateur
d'estampes, contenant un dictionnaire des graveurs de toutes les nations,” vol.
3, 1888, Paris, Émile Bouillon, p. 223, cat. no. 51 [Diverses statues antiques])
• Yale Center for British Art, Paul Mellon Collection — https://collections.britishart.yale.edu/catalog/alma:99171303803408651
Price & Shipping:
AU$223 (approximately US$155.56
/ €138.50 / £116.69), inclusive of worldwide express shipping. Please note that
import duties and taxes are the buyer’s responsibility.
If you are interested in acquiring this graphically
striking and historically fascinating engraving—capturing both classical Roman
mythology and the golden age of French reproduction printmaking—please contact
me directly at oz_jim@printsandprinciples.com.
Payment is processed securely via PayPal invoice with worldwide tracked
tracking provided upon shipping dispatch.

























































